2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-113316B
    (S)-Salsolinol 27740-96-1 99.64%
    (S)-Salsolinol ((-)-Salsolinol) is a dopamine-derived endogenous metabolite.
    (S)-Salsolinol
  • HY-122347A
    Orvepitant maleate 579475-24-4 99.99%
    Orvepitant maleate (GW823296 maleate) is potent, selective, orally active and well-tolerated neurokinin-1 receptor (NK-1) antagonist with a pKi of 10.2 for human neurokinin-1 receptor. Orvepitant maleate can across the blood-brain barrier. Orvepitant maleate has the potential for depressive disorder and chronic refractory cough (CRC) treatment.
    Orvepitant maleate
  • HY-133890A
    Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium 2260905-08-4
    Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium (T-α-MCA sodium) is a Taurine (HY-B0351)-conjugated primary Bile acid. Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium is a FXR antagonist with an IC50 of  28 µM. Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium attenuates other bile acid-activated FXR signaling. Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease, glucose metabolism, and lipid metabolism.
    Tauro-α-muricholic acid sodium
  • HY-164795A
    SBI-810 hydrochloride 2772746-58-2 99.55%
    SBI-810 hydrochloride is a blood-brain barrier-permeable NTSR1 modulator. SBI-810 hydrochloride promotes the recruitment of β-arrestin-2 to NTSR1 and antagonizes NTSR1-mediated Gq activation. SBI-810 hydrochloride inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission, NMDA receptor and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling in spinal nociceptive neurons, reduces surface expression of Nav1.7 and action potential firing in primary sensory neurons, and attenuates C-fiber responses. SBI-810 hydrochloride effectively alleviates acute and chronic pain in various rodent models through peripheral and central modulation. SBI-810 hydrochloride is applicable to research related to multiple pain disorders.
    SBI-810 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0166S6
    L-Ascorbic acid-d2 82977-10-4 99.90%
    L-Ascorbic acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled L-Ascorbic acid. L-Ascorbic acid (L-Ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid inhibits selectively Cav3.2 channels with an IC50 of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid is also a colla
    L-Ascorbic acid-d2
  • HY-B0617S2
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-13C dihydrochloride
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-13C (S-Adenosyl methionine-13C) dihydrochloride is the 13C labeled S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (HY-B0617). S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (S-Adenosyl methionine) is an orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant effects. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine also has anti‑proliferative, pro‑apoptotic and anti‑metastatic roles in cancers. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine has the potential for, cancer, liver disease and osteoarthritis research.
    S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-13C dihydrochloride
  • HY-N0067S3
    γ-Aminobutyric acid-13C4 99.95%
    γ-Aminobutyric acid-13C4 is the 13C-labeled γ-Aminobutyric acid. γ-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutyric acid) is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain, binding to the ionotropic GABA receptors (GABAA receptors) and metabotropic receptors (GABAB receptors).
    γ-Aminobutyric acid-13C4
  • HY-N0565AR
    Doxycycline (hydrochloride) (Standard) 10592-13-9 99.97%
    Doxycycline hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Doxycycline hydrochloride (HY-N0565A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Doxycycline hydrochloride is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline hydrochloride is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline hydrochloride also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline hydrochloride induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline hydrochloride also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline hydrochloride has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.
    Doxycycline (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-W003445
    4-Bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid 14348-38-0 99.25%
    4-Bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid is a metabolite of Brocresine and a histidine decarboxylase (HDC) inhibitor with IC50s of 1 mM for both rat fetal and rat gastric HDC. 4-Bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid also inhibits aromatic-L-amino acid decarboxylase from hog kidney and rat gastric mucosa in vitro with IC50s of 1 mM for both enzymes.
    4-Bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid
  • HY-W008270
    2(5H)-Furanone 497-23-4 99.94%
    2(5H)-Furanone (γ-Crotonolactone) is an endogenous metabolite. 2(5H)-Furanone mimics N-acyl homoserine lactone signals, occupies the binding site of LuxR homologs, and interferes with quorum sensing-mediated gene regulation. 2(5H)-Furanone inhibits quorum sensing mediated by AHLs with different acyl chain lengths. 2(5H)-Furanone inhibits biofilm formation of environmental Aeromonas hydrophila strains on polystyrene plates. 2(5H)-Furanone suppresses spike-and-wave discharges in a rat model of generalized absence seizures and exhibits selective activity against absence seizures. 2(5H)-Furanone can be used in studies related to bacteria infections and generalized absence seizures.
    2(5H)-Furanone
  • HY-W013058
    Decabromodiphenyl ethane 84852-53-9 98.0%
    Decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE; 1,2-Bis(perbromophenyl)ethane) is a brominated flame retardant. Decabromodiphenyl ethane can exhibit neurotoxicity, thyroid toxicity, reproductive developmental toxicity, hepatotoxicity, and oxidative stress in living organisms.
    Decabromodiphenyl ethane
  • HY-W041333
    Phenibut hydrochloride 3060-41-1 ≥98.0%
    Phenibut (β-Phenyl-GABA) hydrochloride is an orally active GABA-B agonist. Phenibut hydrochloride acts as a GABA-mimetic, primarily at GABAB?receptors. Phenibut hydrochloride has anxiolytic and nootropic (cognition enhancing) effects.
    Phenibut hydrochloride
  • HY-W089835
    Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate 207737-97-1
    Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate is a bile salt-related anionic detergent. Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate is formed in the liver by conjugation of deoxycholate with Taurine (HY-B0351). Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate is used for isolation of membrane proteins including inner mitochondrial membrane proteins. Taurodeoxycholate-d6 (TDCA) exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects.
    Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate
  • HY-W105518
    L-Carnitine tartrate 36687-82-8 ≥98.0%
    L-Carnitine tartrate is a highly polar, small zwitterion. L-Carnitine tartrate is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine tartrate functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine tartrate is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine tartrate can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism[3].
    L-Carnitine tartrate
  • HY-W613220
    MDH1/2-IN-1 2143473-95-2 99.53%
    MDH1/2-IN-1 is a MDH1/2 inhibitor (IC50: 1.07 μM and 1.06 μM respectively). MDH1/2-IN-1 inhibits mitochondrial respiration and the HIF-1α pathway. MDH1/2-IN-1 demonstrates significant anti-tumor potential. MDH1/2-IN-1 provides a new direction for the development of drugs targeting cancer metabolism.
    MDH1/2-IN-1
  • HY-Y0966S4
    Glycine-1-13C 20110-59-2 99.73%
    Glycine-1-13C is the 13C-labeled Glycine. Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the CNS and also acts as a co-agonist along with glutamate, facilitating an excitatory potential at the glutaminergic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors.
    Glycine-1-13C
  • HY-12796
    Raxatrigine 934240-30-9 99.85%
    Raxatrigine (GSK-1014802) is a novel small molecule state-dependent sodium channel blocker; Nav1.7 sodium channel inhibitor.
    Raxatrigine
  • HY-13204
    Biperiden hydrochloride 1235-82-1 99.90%
    Biperiden (KL 373) hydrochloride is a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist that competitively binds to M1 muscarinic receptors, thereby inhibiting acetylcholine and enhancing dopamine signaling in the central nervous system. Biperiden hydrochloride has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related psychiatric disorders.
    Biperiden hydrochloride
  • HY-B0989
    Carzenide 138-41-0
    Carzenide (4-Sulfamoylbenzoic acid) is the major circulating metabolite of Mafenide (HY-B0614) in plasma. Carzenide is a strong CAII competitive inhibitor. Carzenide can be used in the research of epilepsy and cervical cancer.
    Carzenide
  • HY-B1833
    Afloqualone 56287-74-2 99.94%
    Afloqualone (HQ-495) is an orally active central muscle relaxant and antivertiginous agent that can increase the sensitivity of GABA receptors in neurons of the lateral vestibular nucleus. Afloqualone (HQ-495) can be used in the research of low back pain and neck-arm-shoulder syndrome.
    Afloqualone
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity